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The closure of monadic NP


Author(s) : Larry J. Stockmeyer Ronald Fagin Miklos Ajtai, 
Publisher : N/A
Publication Date : 1997
ISSN : N/A
Abstract : It is a well-known result of Fagin that the complexity class NP coincides with the class of problems expressible in existential second-order logic (\Sigma 1 1), which allows sentences consisting of a string of existential second-order quantifiers followed by a first-order formula. Monadic NP is the class of problems expressible in monadic \Sigma 1,