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Packet Switching in Radio Channels: Part 1: CSMA Modes and Their Throughput Delay Characteristics


Author(s) : Leonard Kleinrock Fouad A. Tobagi, 
Publisher : N/A
Publication Date : 1975
ISSN : N/A
Abstract : Abstract-Here we continue the analytic study of packet switching in radio channels which we reported upon in our two previous papers [ 11, [2]. Again we consider a population of terminals communicating with a central station over a packet-switched radio channel. The allocation of bandwidth among the contending terminals can befixed [e.g., time-division multiple access (TDMA) or frequency-division multiple access (FDMA)]-,rundom [e.&, ALOHA or carrier sen? multiple access (CSMA)] or centrally controlled (e.g., polling or reservation). In this paper we show that with a large population of bursty users, (as expected) random access is superior to both futed assignment and polling. We also introduce and analyze a dynamic reservation technique which we call split-channel reservation multiple access (SRMA) which is interesting in that it is both simple and efficient over a large range of system parameters. I.,