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Multi-method Study on Aquatic Humic Substances from the 'Rio Negro' - Amazonas State/Brazil: Emphasis on Molecular-Size Classification of their Metal Contents


Author(s) : P. Burba Rosa A.H. Toscano I.A.S. أ‰. Sargentini Jr Rocha J.C., 
Publisher : N/A
Publication Date : 1999
ISSN : N/A
Abstract : The aquatic humic substances investigated in this study were conventionally isolated from Rio Negro waters - Amazonas State/Brazil by means of the collector XAD 8. Molecular spectroscopy investigations of these humic substances using آ¹H-NMR and 13C-NMR indicated the presence of high aromaticity with few substituents, small amounts of carboxylic carbon, and an aliphatic/aromatic ratio of 1:1. The relatively high UV-VIS absorbance E350/E450 ratio suggested the presence of relatively large proportions of aliphatic structures. Moreover, using a five-stage tangential-flow ultrafiltration (UF) device, the molecular-size distribution of the isolated humic substances was characterized. The fractionation patterns showed that metal traces remaining in humic substances after their XAD 8 isolation have different size distributions. For instance, Mn, Cu, Cd and Ni quantified by ICP-AES were preferably found in the high molecular-weight fractions (10-100 kDa).,