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Decidable reasoning in terminological knowledge representation systems


Author(s) : Andrea Schaerf Francesco M. Donini Martin Buchheit, 
Publisher : N/A
Publication Date : 1993
ISSN : N/A
Abstract : Terminological Knowledge Representation Systems (TKRS) are tools for designing and using knowledge bases that make use of terminological languages (or concept languages). We analyze from a theoretical point of view a TKRS whose capabilities go beyond the ones of presently available TKRS. The new features studied, all of practical interest, can be summarized in three main points. First, we consider a highly expressive terminological language, called ALCNR, including general complements of concepts, number restrictions and role conjunction. Second, we allow to express inclusion statements between general concepts, and terminological cycles as a particular case. Third, we prove the decidability of a number of desirable TKRS-deduction services (like satisfiability-, subsumption- and instance checking) through a sound, complete and terminating calculus for reasoning in ALCNR-knowledge bases. Our calculus extends the general technique,